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Microwave test bench
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FEATURES
Study all the concepts of microwave transmission, various
components used for microwave communication and their
parameters.
Table top benches using standard WR-90 waveguide components for study of Microwave communication and
measurements.
Microwave training benches and components are designed to
work on the X-band frequency range.
An exhaustive manual is provided along with the system, which
provides detailed experimental procedure and complete
explanation of the system.
All the components are tested on Network analyzer for
unparalleled performance.
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1.MT-KLYATRON - Klystron based Microwave Trainer consist of :
Klystron Power supply
Klystron Mount:
Klystron Tube:
Isolator
Frequency Meter:
Slotted Section:
Tunable Probe:
Waveguide matched detector mount
Shorting plate
Movable short
Matched termination
VSWR meter:
BNC to BNC cables (2 nos.)
Wave guide stands (4nos.)
Cooling fan
Slide screw tuner precision micrometer type
Experiments using Klystron modules:
Introduction to microwave waveguide components.
To study the Characteristics of Reflex Klystron
To study Frequency, Guide Wavelength & free space Wavelength
To measure the SWR & Reflection Coefficient
To measure Impedance of a load
To study Propagation modes, Wavelength and Phase Velocity in a waveguide.
i)Measurement of frequency of source.
ii)Measurement of free space wavelength and Guide Wavelength and Verify waveguide law.
VSWR and reflection coefficient by Standing wave and Double Minimum Method
i)Measurement of low and medium range SWR.
ii)Measurement of high range SWR.
2.MT-GUNN - Gunn Diode based Microwave Trainer consists of :
Digital Gunn Power supply:
Gunn Oscillator:
PIN-diode modulator
Isolator
Waveguide matched detector mount
BNC to BNC cables (3 nos.)
Wave guide stands (2nos.)
Experiments using GUNN modules:
Gunn Oscillator
i)Measurement of current vs. voltage characteristic of Gunn diode.
ii)Measurement of Gunn Oscillator output power and supply voltage.
Modulator and Crystal Detector
i) Operation of PIN Diode modulator.
ii)Operation of Crystal Detector.
iii)Measurement of square law characteristic of Crystal Detector.
3.ANTENNA- Polar Pattern and Gain Characteristics of Horn Antenna:
Antenna rotator
Pyramidal wave guide horn antenna
Pickup Horn Antenna
E-plane wave guide horn antenna
H plane wave guide horn antenna
Experiments
Radiation pattern and Gain
i) To study polar patterns and measure gain for the pyramidal horn antenna
ii) To study polar patterns and measure gain for the E plane horn antenna
iii) To study polar patterns and measure gain for the H plane horn antenna
4.DIELECTRIC- Dielectric Constant of Solid & Liquid:
Solid Dielectric cell
Solid Dielectric
Liquid Dielectric cell with micrometer
Experiments
To measure dielectric constant of Solids.
To measure dielectric constant of Liquids.
5.PHASE- Phase Shifter &Cavity:
Waveguide Phase Shifter
Waveguide Cavity
Movable short
Experiments
To study Phase Velocity in a waveguide.
To study a cavity resonator.
Q and Bandwidth of resonance cavity
i) Measurement of Q using power measurement technique
ii)Measurement of Q using SWR method.
6.PASSIVE- Magic Tee/ Directional Coupler/ Isolator / Attenuator / Circulator:
Directional Coupler ( 3nos.)
Three Port T Circulator:
E-Plane Tee:
H-Plane Tee:
Fixed Attenuator (3nos.)
Variable Attenuator Micrometer type
Magic-Tee (or Hybrid-Tee)
Smith charts
Experiments using Add-on Modules for Passive components:
Impedance Measurement
i) Measurement of unknown Impedance of a load using smith chart
ii) To match an unknown impedance
i) To study characteristics of Directional Coupler.
Waveguide E-plane, H-plane and Hybrid(Magic) Tee
i) Study of power division or decoupling between H-arm and E- arm of a Magic Tee.
ii) Measurement of insertion loss of a Magic Tee.
iii) Measurement of return loss of H arm of a Magic Tee
iv) Study of power division of an E and H plane Tee
v) Measurement of insertion loss of an E and H plane Tee
vi) Measurement of VSWR of ports of E-plane, H-plane and Hybrid (Magic) Tee
Properties of Directional Coupler
i) Measurement of coupling factor
ii) Measurement of directivity
iii) Measurement of return loss of a load
iv) Measurement of Main line insertion loss
v) Measurement of VSWR of ports
Isolators & Circulators
i) To study insertion loss of isolators
ii) To study isolation of isolators
iii)To study insertion loss of circulators
iv)To study isolation of circulators
v)To study VSWR of circulator and Isolator
vi)Measurement of high range SWR using a calibrated attenuator
Fixed and Variable Attenuator
i) Measurement of attenuation using the power ratio method
ii) Measurement of attenuation using the RF substitution method
iii)Measurement of low values of attenuation
iv)Measurement of VSWR and insertion Loss
v)Measurement of insertion loss of attenuator
vi) Measurement of high range SWR using a calibrated attenuator
7.Power Meter( Optional )
Power Measurement
i) Direct power measurement
ii) Measurement of conjugate and Zo power
iii)Measurement of power of modulated signal
iv)Measurement of power division or decoupling between H-arm and E- arm of a Magic Tee
v) Measurement of power division of an E and H plane Thee
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